Pacemaker placement.
Pacemaker placement involves the implantation of an electronic device that is usually placed in the chest to help regulate electrical conduction problems in the heart.
Coronary angioplasty.
Angioplasty is used to open blocked arteries to establish normal blood flow to the heart.
Cardiac catheterization.
Cardiac catheterization is a complex and minimally invasive procedure that makes it possible to assess the anatomy of the heart and coronary arteries, as well as to study the function of the heart.